Marula

Sclerocarya birrea

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Detailed photograph of the Marula fruit

Description

Small yellow fruit used to produce liqueurs and cosmetic oils. Consumed fresh or fermented. The tree is known as the "Elephant Tree".

Benefits

Source of Vitamin C (180 mg/100g) and essential fatty acids. Promotes skin health and immunity.

History and Origins

Marula is native to the African savanna, especially South Africa, Botswana, and Namibia. Used by local tribes for thousands of years as food and in rituals. The fruit became world-famous thanks to Amarula liqueur and stories of elephants getting intoxicated by eating fermented fruits.

Fun Facts

Legend says elephants get "happy" eating fermented Marula! The fruit is so important in South Africa that there is a festival in its honor. Also: the Marula seed is rich in oil used in high-end cosmetics.

What are the varieties of Marula?

No widely recognized commercial varieties; Marula is harvested from wild or semi-cultivated trees.

Nutritional Values per 100g of Marula

Calories 140 kcal
Carbohydrates 15 g
Protein 1.2 g
Fat 0.8 g
Fiber 3.5 g
Vitamin C 180 mg

Harvest Months

January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Available
Unavailable

Harvest months listed here correspond to the Southern Hemisphere.

Other Fruits in the Anacardiaceae Family